If you’ve any questions that aren’t answered in our FAQ guide below don’t hesitate to contact us and we’ll get right back to you.

Amount Allowed

The allowed amount is the maximum amount on which payment is based for covered health care services. This is often times referred to as the eligible expense, payment allowance or the negotiated rate. Charges that exceed the allowed amount are often times charges paid by the patient (see balance billing for additional information on this).

Appeal

An appeal is a request for your health insurer to review a decision or grievance again.

Balance Billing

When a provider charges/bills you for the difference of your provider’s charges and your allowed amount. A preferred provider is not allowed to balance bill you for covered services. An example of balance billing is if the provider’s charge is $120 and your allowed amount is $100, then your provider may bill you for the difference.

Co-Insurance

Coinsurance is your share of the costs of a covered healthcare service. This is generally calculated as a percent of the allowed amount for the service. You the patient pay the co-insurance in addition to any deductible you may owe. For example if your health insurance plan’s total allowed amount for a doctor’s visit is $50 and you’ve met your deductible your co-insurance payment of 20% would be $10.

Complications of Pregnancy

Conditions due to the pregnancy, labor or delivery that require medical care to prevent harm to the month or the fetus. Morning sickness and non-emergency caesarean section are not considered to be complications of pregnancy.

Co-Payment

Co-payment is a fixed amount that you pay for a covered health care service usually at the time you receive the service. This amount varies depending on the type of service received.

Deductible

Your deductible is the amount you owe for health care services your health insurance plan covers before your insurance or plan begins to pay.

Durable Medical Equipment

Equipment and supplies ordered by a health care provider for every day or extended period of time. Coverage for Durable Medical Equipment (DME) may include: oxygen equipment, wheelchairs, crutches, or blood testing strips for diabetics.

Emergency Medical Condition

Equipment and supplies ordered by a health care provider for every day or extended period of time. Coverage for Durable Medical Equipment (DME) may include: oxygen equipment, wheelchairs, crutches, or blood testing strips for diabetics.

Emergency Medical Transportation

Typically referred to as ambulance services.

Emergency Room Care

Evaluation for an emergency medical condition or and the associated treatment to prevent the condition from getting worse.

Emergency Services

Evaluation of an emergency medical condition and treatment to ensure that the condition does not get worse.

Excluded Services

Services that your insurance does not pay or cover.

Grievance

A complaint made by you to your health insurer.

Habilitation Services

Services that help a person keep, learn or improve skills needed for daily living. These services often include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy and other services for people with disabilities either in an inpatient or outpatient setting.

Health Insurance

A contract between you and a health insurer that requires them to pay some or all of your health care costs in exchange for you insured paying a premium.

Home Health Care

Health care services that one receives at home.

Hospice Services

Services that are designed to provide persons with comfort and support in the final stages of a terminal illness. Hospice services are also designed to provide comfort and support for the patient’s families as well.

In-Network Co-Payment

A fixed amount you pay for covered services to providers that are contracted with your plan. Just like in-network co-insurance in-network co-payments generally cost less.

Medical Necessary

Medically necessary relates to health care services or supplies needed to prevent, diagnose or treat an illness or condition and that meet the standards of medicine.

Network

The facilities, providers and suppliers of your health insurance provider has contract with to provide you with health care services.

Hospitalization

Care in a hospital that requires admission as an inpatient which generally requires an overnight stay. An overnight stay for observation could be considered outpatient care.

Non-Preferred Provider

A provider that is not contracted with your health insurance provider to provider services to you. Generally, you will pay more to see a non-preferred provider.

Out-of-Network Co-Insurance

The percent you pay of the allowed amount for covered health care services who are not contracted with your health insurance provider.

Out-of-Network Co-Payment

A fixed amount you will pay for covered health care services from providers that are not contracted with your health insurance provider.

Out-of-Pocket Limit

This is the most that you will pay during a policy period (generally annually) before your health insurance plan begins to pay 100% of the allowed amount. Note that this amount never includes your premium, balance-billed charges or health care your insurance provider does not cover.

Physician Services

Health care services provided by a licensed medical physician (MD or DO).

Plan

A benefit provided by your employer, union or other group to help you pay for your health care services.

Preauthorization

A decision made by your health insurance provider that a health care service, treatment, prescription drug or durable medical equipment is medically necessary. This is sometimes referred to as prior authorization, prior approval or precertification.

Preferred Provider

A provider that is contracted with your health insurance provider to provide you services at a discounted rate. Note, participating providers, are also contracted with your health insurance plan but the discounted rate may not be as significant.

Premium

Your premium is the amount that must be paid for your health insurance or plan. This is either paid by you or your employer on a monthly, quarterly or annual basis.

Prescription Drug Coverage

Health insurance that helps pay for prescription drugs and medications.

Primary Care Physician

A physician (MD or DO) that provides or coordinates a range of health care services for a patient.

Primary Care Provider

A physician (MD or DO) nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist or physician assistant, as allowed under state law, who coordinates or helps a patient access health care related services.

Provider

A Physician (MD or DO), health care professional or facility that is licensed, certified or accredited as required by their respective state law.

Reconstructive Surgery

Surgery and follow-up treatment needed to correct or improve a part of the body due to natural birth defects, accidents or injuries or other medical conditions.

Rehabilitation Services

Health care services that help a person improve or get back the skills required for daily living that have been either lost or impaired because of an illness or injury. Rehabilitation services may include physical, occupational, speech and psychiatric rehabilitation services in either an inpatient or outpatient setting.

Skilled Nursing Care

Skilled nursing care consists of services from licensed nurses in your own home or a nursing home facility. Skilled care services are services from technicians and therapists in your home or in a nursing home facility.

Urgent Care

Care for an illness, injury or condition that is serious enough to seek immediate care but not severe enough for an emergency room visit.

UCR (Usual, Customary & Reasonable)

The amount paid for a medical service in a geographic area based on what providers in that specific area typically charge for the same or similar services. The UCR amount is often times used in determining the allowed amount.

Specialist

A specialist focuses on a specific area of medicine or a group of patients to diagnose manage or treat certain symptoms and conditions. A Non-physician specialist is a provider that has more training in a specific field of medicine.